Douglas Fir

Douglas fir, or Pseudotsuga menziesii, is native to the coniferous forests of North America.

1. Appearance: This evergreen species is distinguished by its thicker bark, straight and towering trunks, and conical shape. The tree features more relaxed branching compared to others.

2. Foliage: The needles, approximately 1 inch long, are relatively sparse and diverge from the branches. They are not prickly and come in varying shades of dark green, yellow-green, or blue-green. The slender twigs have orange-brown pointed buds.

3. Cones: The tree produces 3-inch pale brown cones, notable for their long bracts that extend beyond the scales.

4. Size: In its natural setting, mature Douglas firs can soar to over 300 feet. However, they typically reach heights of 80 to 120 feet.